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Surya Grahan 2026 (Solar Eclipse) | সূর্য গ্রহণ ২০২৬

Surya Grahan 2026 — dramatic total solar eclipse phenomenon with glowing corona

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About Surya Grahan (Solar Eclipse)(উৎসব পরিচিতি)

Surya Grahan 2026 (Solar Eclipse) occurs on Wednesday, August 12, 2026.

A Solar Eclipse (Surya Grahan) occurs when the Moon passes directly between the Earth and the Sun, temporarily casting a shadow on the Earth. In Hindu astronomy and Bengali Panjika tradition, eclipses during Amavasya carry profound spiritual, astronomical, and astrological significance.

According to traditional Vedic scriptures, observing Sutak Kaal rules (the inauspicious period before and during the eclipse) is essential. During Sutak, traditional practices recommend refraining from cooking, starting new ventures, or performing deity worship. Adding Tulsi leaves to stored water and food before Sutak is a widely followed practice in Bengali households.

History: In ancient Indian astronomy, Aryabhata and Varahamihira explained eclipses through precise celestial geometry, accurately calculating the shadows cast by Earth and Moon.

In Puranic mythology, the eclipse is traditionally associated with the legend of Samudra Manthan (Churning of the Ocean), where the demon Swarbhanu drank the divine nectar (Amrita). Sun and Moon alerted Lord Vishnu, who severed Swarbhanu's head, creating Rahu and Ketu, who periodically eclipse the Sun and Moon.

Significance: The August 12, 2026 Solar Eclipse coincides with Shravana Amavasya. According to the Bengali Panjika, Sutak Kaal for a solar eclipse begins 12 hours prior to the eclipse's onset.

Spiritual activities such as chanting mantras, meditation, donating food or clothes (Daan) to the needy after the eclipse, and taking a holy dip after eclipse release (Moksha) are considered immensely beneficial.

Rituals & How to Celebrate

Placing Tulsi (Holy Basil) leaves in stored cooked food, drinking water, and milk prior to Sutak Kaal.
Chanting Mahamrityunjaya Mantra, Surya Mantra, or Gayatri Mantra during the eclipse hours.
Avoiding cooking, eating, or starting new business endeavors during the active eclipse duration.
Taking a bath immediately after the eclipse ends (Moksha) and cleaning the home altar.
Performing Daan (charity of food, grains, or clothes) to the underprivileged following the eclipse.

Traditional Foods & Bhog

Freshly prepared meals after Moksha (post-eclipse bath and kitchen purification).
Kitchari or simple satvik vegetarian meals consumed after the eclipse ends.

Festival Calendar

Aug12

Surya Grahan (Solar Eclipse)

২৮ শ্রাবণসূর্য গ্রহণ ২০২৬

Wed

Frequently Asked Questions

Quick Info

FestivalSurya Grahan (Solar Eclipse)
Date17 February 2026
DayTuesday
Tithiঅমাবস্যা
Bangla Date৪ ফাল্গুন ১৪৩২
Pakshaকৃষ্ণপক্ষ

Panjika Details

Sunrise6:15 AM
Sunset5:40 PM
Nakshatraআশ্লেষা
Yogaসাধ্য
Karanaগর